Programming languages

Published May 09, 2018

Programming languages

Programming languages are formal languages specially created for communication between a person and a computer. Each programming language, as well as the "natural" language (Russian, English, etc.), has an alphabet, vocabulary, its grammar and syntax, and semantics...

Euclid's algorithm

Published May 09, 2018

Euclid's algorithm

The oldest non-trivial algorithm is the way to find the greatest common divisor of two integers - Euclid's algorithm. He was expounded in the works of the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid - the seventh book of "Beginnings" - about 2300 years ago. Of course, you can argue - but what about the ancient Egyptians?..

Computer games

Published May 09, 2018

Computer games

A characteristic feature of the computer era was computer games. You can treat them differently. On the one hand, they can be useful as educational tools; on the other - to take time (sometimes very much), to distract from work. Psychologists believe that computer games with an abundance of scenes of violence - even if expressed in an extremely conditional...

Algorithms and algorithmic language

Published May 09, 2018

Algorithms and algorithmic language

A fairly common way to submit algorithms is their record using algorithmic language, which in general is a system of notations and rules for the uniform and accurate recording of algorithms and their execution. Note that between the concepts "algorithmic language" and...

Cybernetics

Published May 09, 2018

Cybernetics

The word "cybernetics" comes from the Greek word meaning "helmsman". Its modern significance is connected with the scientific field, the beginning of which was laid by the book of the American scientist Norbert Wiener "Cybernetics or control and communication in an animal and a machine", published in 1948. Soon the subject of a new science...

Models

Published May 09, 2018

Models

From the point of view of informatics, to solve any production or scientific problem you need models, and the solution itself is described by the following technological chain: "real object - model - algorithm - program - results - real object"...

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